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The Republic of Armenia is a sovereign, democratic, social and legal state. The state power is administered pursuant to the Constitution and the laws based on the principle of separation of the legislative, executive and judicial powers.
Official Name: Republic of Armenia
Capital City: Yerevan
Official Language: Armenian
Religion: Christianity (Armenian Apostolic Church)
Currency unit: Armenian Dram (AMD)
Population 3 249 500 (2010)
Territory: 29.74 thousand square km
Major Cities: Yerevan, Gyumri, Vanadzor
Administrative Division: Eleven provinces
Average Altitude Above Sea Level: 1,800 meters
Highest Mountain Peak: Aragats (4 095 meters)
Ethnic composition: Armenians` 96%
Natural Resources:
Armenia is rich in copper, coal, iron, bauxite, molybdenum, gold, silver, lead and zinc. Substantial deposits of pumice, marble, tufa, perlite, limestone, basalt and salt exist. Precious and semi-precious stones are also abundant.
Governance:
The President
The President of the Republic of Armenia is the head of State. The President ensures adherence to the Constitution and provides for regular functioning of legislative, executive and judicial authorities. The President is the guarantor of Republic of Armenia’s sovereignty, territorial integrity and security. The President of Republic is elected by the citizens of the Republic of Armenia for a five year term of office.
The Legislative Power
The single-chambered National Assembly is the supreme legislative authority of the Republic of Armenia. The National Assembly consists of 131 deputies /75 of which are elected on the basis of proportional representation and 56 – majority representation/. The National Assembly is elected through general elections for a term of five years. Parliamentary elections were last held in 2007.
The Executive Power
Executive power is exercised by RA Government. The Government is composed of Prime Minister and Ministers. Based on consultations held with National Assembly factions, the President of Republic appoints the person nominated by the parliamentary majority to be Prime Minister or – where impossible – the person nominated by the largest number of NA membership. The President of the Republic appoints and discharges members of government on Prime Minister’s proposal.
The Judicial Power
In the Republic of Armenia justice shall be administered solely by the courts in accordance with the Constitution and the laws. The courts operating in the Republic of Armenia are the first instance court of general jurisdiction, the courts of appeal, the Court of Cassation, as well as specialized courts in cases prescribed by the law. The highest court instance in the Republic of Armenia, except for matters of constitutional justice, is the Court of Cassation, which shall ensure uniformity in the implementation of the law. The Constitutional Court shall administer the constitutional justice in the Republic of Armenia. The independence of courts shall be guaranteed by the Constitution and laws. The Constitution and the law shall define the procedure for the formation and activities of the Council of Justice. The Office of the Prosecutor General in the Republic of Armenia represents a unified, centralized system, headed by the Prosecutor General. The Office of the Prosecutor General shall operate within the powers granted by the Constitution and on the basis of the law.
Armenia is located in Eastern Europe and also called Euro Asia. The population is about 3 million. Armenia is historically an important kingdom and the first Christian country in the world. The ruins of the Greek Roman Empire, with its historical heritage, are still visible. The State University was named by a European physician, Dr. Mkhitar Heratsi, who lived in Mediterranean time. The university is located in the beautiful surroundings of the stunning Caucasian mountains of Eastern Europe.
In addition, Yerevan Medical University is an outstanding Medical University. The particular university provides you with the necessary practical training in modern technology to help you be a successful doctor anywhere in the world. Having followed the 06 years course in English medium is an advantage for our students.
Another feature of this program is that we direct students to exams such as AMC and PLAB. Indeed, one of the great opportunities you have is that all doctors attached to our institute are government registered doctors.
The climate of Armenia is highland continental, dry with four seasons. Temperatures can vary between seasons. The summer is generally pleasant reaching 35 degree, though in the Ararat valley temperature may reach up to 40 degree. Winters are cold dipping to 5 degree below zero. Autumn is considered as the finest season with abundance of fruits, pleasant and velvety weather. Mountainous areas receive the most precipitation in the form of rain. The most arid region of the country is along the Araks River.
Armenian cuisine is one of the oldest cuisines in the world. Large varieties of fruits and vegetables are available here at very reasonable cost. Fruit and vegetable cultivation are the leading sectors of Armenian agriculture. Favourable climatic zone contributes to the unique taste of world famous Armenian fruits like apricots, apples, peaches, grapes, plums, pomegranate, pear, etc. Tropical fruits are also easily available in the market. Rice, pulses, chickpeas, beans, large variety of dairy products like milk, butter, ghee, cheese and yogurt are typical for Armenian cuisine. Spices are used sparingly, primarily garlic, red and black pepper, dill, parsley, coriander, basil, tarragon, and cumin.
Medical University’s Food Services provides distinct on-campus catering services, which are also available at the University Hostel. There are 4 cafeterias in the University campus and one in the Hostel. These dining facilities are affiliated to the Medical University and operate on a non-commercial basis. This is the reason accounting for significant drop in price of meals served at these cafeterias; namely, the prices are half or a third of the market price of meals at other catering facilities in the city.